There is
so much information to get out of people just by listening to their
stories. With the historiography of American Communism, you cannot get a better assessment of the lives of its most
devoted followers than by simply listening to their histories. Usually when we learn history, we experience it
through a particular lens; that of the methodology taught and reinforced by the
dominant schools of thought in history.
Part of these methods emphasize primary sources, but they also give
weight and support to journals, personal testimony, and heavily researched
secondary works.
I
remember when I presented my oral history research at the 2013 North AmericanLabor History Conference, and my panel chairperson quickly protested the
utility of oral histories in understanding history. “People cannot be trusted,” was the basic
argument. But part of this stems from an
inability to understand why we listen to oral histories. We do not necessarily collect, interpret, and
listen to these histories to understand the absolute, objective assessment of
history. In fact, the entire process of
doing oral history depicts this kind of a goal as a utopian fantasy: No one has
an absolute, objective assessment of history.
And this can be logically extended to all kinds of sources, though it is
generally not done this way in Academia.
Oral
History teaches us that in order to understand, or even get close, to this idea
of an “objective assessment of history,” we must first subject ourselves to the
experiences of individuals. Only by
relating these subjective experiences will the real history come forth. Let’s continue this mission by continuing to
work with oral histories and personal testimonies. If you have an opinion, make it known. Let yourself be heard, but also…..be willing
to listen.
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